What does the acronym ABC stand for in a medical context?

In a medical context, the acronym ABC stands for Airway, Breathing, and Circulation. This sequence is fundamental in emergency medicine and resuscitation protocols as it prioritizes the essential steps required to assess and stabilize a patient’s condition. Ensuring that the airway is clear is crucial because an obstructed airway prevents adequate breathing, which in turn affects circulation and overall oxygen delivery to vital organs. Recognizing and addressing these components in this specific order can significantly improve patient outcomes in critical situations.

Other options present different terms that do not align with the standard medical protocol for emergency care. Therefore, the accurate selection emphasizes the structured approach that healthcare providers must follow when responding to life-threatening emergencies.